Indwangu kasilikaine-texture ethambile nebushelelezi, umuzwa othambile, umbala okhanyayo, onemibala, izici zokugqoka ezipholile nezikhululekile, kusetshenziswa ukulungiswa kwe-twill. Ngokusho kwesisindo sendwangu yamamitha-skwele, ihlukaniswe ngohlobo oluncane nosayizi ophakathi. Ngokusho kwe-postprocessing ehlukene ihlukaniswe ngokudaya, ukuphrinta izinhlobo ezimbili. Ingeyezindwangu zezinga eliphezulu, inokusebenza kahle kakhulu kokudaya, ene-asidi, amadayi angathathi hlangothi nokunye ingadaywa. Kodwa kulula ukuyonakala endaweni ye-alkaline, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile idayi ye-asidi, ehambisana namadayi angathathi hlangothi, aqondile, asebenzayo. Ekudayeni kwendwangu nasekuqedeni inqubo yokwelapha, konke kuncike enkambisweni yokukhiqiza yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, kusetshenziswa amadayi anobungani nemvelo, ukushesha kombala kufika ezingeni lika-3- -4.5. Vumela abantu bazise umuzwa oyingqayizivele wobuhle bombala wendwangu yesilika, ngenkathi kugcinwa ukudla okunempilo kanye nohlobo lwendwangu yesilika. Enkambisweni yokucubungula indwangu ngemuva kokucubungula, amazinga ahlukene okwelashwa kwangaphambi kokuncipha nawo enziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokuncipha kwendwangu esetshenzisiwe lingu-0.5-3%.
Ukwethula izindlela ezimbili ezilula
(A) indlela yokuhlola ngokubona yokuzwa ngesandla
(1) Ukuhlola okubonakalayo, isilika yangempela inokukhanya okufana nokweparele kanye nokukhanya okuthambile. Futhi ukukhanya kwendwangu okufana nokwefayibha yamakhemikhali akuthambile, akukhanyi futhi akukhazimuli.
(2) I-fibre kasilika incane futhi inde, i-fibre kakotini imfushane, kanti uboya bugobile. Ukufana kwe-fibre yamakhemikhali kuhle.
(3) Indlela yokuzwa ngesandla: isilika izwakala ithambile, iseduze nesikhumba ibushelelezi futhi ikhululekile.
(2) Indlela yokushisa
(1) Iphunga likasilika uma livutha, kunzima ukulishisa, lizocinywa. Umlotha uyaphuka, uqinile, uyathambile futhi umnyama.
(2) iphepha elivuthayo le-rayon (i-viscose fiber) elixutshwe nephunga lamakhemikhali. Ukusha okuqhubekayo kuyashesha kakhulu. Kukhipha ngaphandle kokukhanya ngaphandle komlotha, phakathi kwenani elincane lomlotha omnyama ompunga.
(3) Ukusha kukakotini kanye ne-polyester kuthambile kakhulu, akushisi ngqo noma kushise kancane, umlotha uqinile, ube ubuhlalu.
(4) Ukotini kanye ne-hemp kunephunga lephepha elivuthayo, umlotha othambile, omnyama nompunga.
(5) Uboya busha njengosilika. Ukuhlola okubonakalayo kukhombisa umehluko.
Usilika Nokunakekelwa Kwempilo: Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, usilika weqiniso ubulokhu waziwa ngokuthi “indlovukazi kasilika”. Ezikhathini zanamuhla, abantu bawunike idumela elithi “i-fiber yezempilo” kanye “ne-fiber yezempilo”. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi wokunakekelwa kwempilo we-fiber yesilika weqiniso awunakuqhathaniswa futhi awunakushintshwa yinoma iyiphi i-fiber. I-fiber yesilika iqukethe izinhlobo ezingu-18 zama-amino acid adingekayo emzimbeni womuntu, ayihlukile kakhulu kuma-amino acid aqukethwe esikhumbeni somuntu. Ngakho-ke, ibizwa nangokuthi “isikhumba sesibili” sabantu. Gqoka izingubo zesilika zeqiniso, hhayi nje kuphela okungavimbela imisebe ye-ultraviolet, ukuvikela ukuhlasela kwegesi eyingozi, ukumelana namagciwane ayingozi, kodwa futhi kungathuthukisa amandla amangqamuzana esikhumba angaphezulu komzimba, kukhuthaze ukusebenza kwamangqamuzana esikhumba, kube nomphumela omuhle wokwelapha osizayo kwezinye izifo zesikhumba ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa ye-hygroscopic ekhethekile kanye nokuvuleka, kunendima yokulawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba namanzi. Ukulondolozwa kwe-silk silk brocade, i-satin yasendulo, i-satin ethambile, izimbali ezinkulu, i-velvet, i-velvet yegolide, i-velvet, i-velvet, i-satin, i-gold treasure, i-gauze ekhanyayo, i-yarn, i-tav silk edaywe, njll., ayikwazi ukugezwa kodwa ihlanzwe yomile kuphela. Izindwangu zesilika ezingagezwa, lapho zigezwa kufanele zihlanganiswe nezici zazo, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukene zokuwasha.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-04-2023
