Indwangu kasilikainokuthungwa okuthambile nokushelelayo, ukuzwa okuthambile, ukukhanya, umbala omibalabala, izici zokugqoka ezipholile nezinethezekile, kusetshenziswa ukulungiswa kwenhlangano ye-twill. Ngokwesisindo sendwangu yamamitha-skwele, ihlukaniswe yaba uhlobo oluncane nosayizi ophakathi. Ngokusho kwe-postprocessing ehlukene ihlukaniswe ukudaya, ukuphrinta izinhlobo ezimbili. Kungeyezindwangu ezisezingeni eliphezulu, inodayi omuhle kakhulu, ene-asidi, odayi abangathathi hlangothi nokunye kungadaywa. Kodwa kulula ukulinyazwa ku-alkaline medium, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile kuvame udayi we-asidi, ohambisana nodayi ongathathi hlangothi, oqondile, osebenzayo. Ekwenziweni kokudaya kwendwangu kanye nokwelashwa kwenqubo yokuqeda, bonke bathembele enqubweni yokukhiqiza yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, besebenzisa odayi abanobungani bemvelo, ukushesha kombala kuze kufike ezingeni le-3- -4.5. Vumela abantu bathokozele umuzwa oyingqayizivele wobuhle bendwangu kasilika, kuyilapho ugcina umsoco kanye nemvelo yendwangu kasilika. Enkambweni yokucubungula kwendwangu emva kokucubungula, amazinga ahlukene okwelashwa kwangaphambi kokunciphisa nawo kwenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinga lokuncipha kwendwangu esetshenzisiwe yi-0.5-3%.
Ukwethula izindlela ezimbili ezilula
(A) indlela yokuhlola imizwa yesandla
(1) Ukuhlola okubonwayo, usilika wangempela unokucwebezela kombukiso wamaparele nokucwebezela okuthambile. Futhi ukucwebezela kwendwangu yomucu wamakhemikhali awuthambile, uyakhanya futhi uyakhazimula.
(2) Imicu kasilika izacile futhi yinde, imicu kakotini imfishane, noboya bugoqekile. Ukufana kwe-Chemical fibre kuhle.
(3) Indlela yokuzwa isandla: usilika uzizwa uthambile, usondelene nesikhumba ubushelelezi futhi unethezekile.
(2) Indlela yokushisa
(1) Usilika lapho kushisa iphunga lezimpaphe, okunzima ukulishisa, uzocisha. Umlotha uyaphuka, ucwebile, uyaphapha futhi umnyama.
(2) i-rayon (i-viscose fiber) iphepha elivuthayo elixutshwe nephunga lamakhemikhali. Ukuvutha okuqhubekayo kuyashesha kakhulu. Ama-emshes ngaphandle kokukhanya okungenayo umlotha, phakathi kwenani elincane lomlotha omnyama ompunga.
(3) Ukushiswa kukakotini ne-polyester kumnandi kakhulu, akushisi ngokuqondile noma ukushiswa kancane, umlotha oyindilinga oqinile, ube ubuhlalu.
(4) Ukotini ne-hemp kunephunga lephepha elivuthayo, umlotha othambile, omnyama nokumpunga.
(5) Uboya buvutha njengosilika. Ukuhlola okubonakalayo kubonisa umehluko.
Usilika Nokunakekelwa Kwezempilo: Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, usilika weqiniso ubulokhu waziwa ngokuthi “indlovukazi kasilika”. Ezikhathini zanamuhla, abantu bayinikeze idumela elithi "fibre yezempilo" kanye "nefiber yezempilo". Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi wokunakekelwa kwezempilo we-silk fiber yangempela awunakuqhathaniswa futhi awunakuthathelwa indawo yinoma iyiphi imicu. Imicu kasilika iqukethe izinhlobo eziyi-18 zama-amino acid adingekayo emzimbeni womuntu, awehluke kakhulu kuma-amino acid aqukethwe esikhumbeni somuntu. Ngakho-ke, ibizwa nangokuthi "isikhumba sesibili" sabantu. Gqoka izingubo zikasilika zangempela, hhayi nje kuphela ezingavimbela imisebe ye-ultraviolet, ukuvikela ukuhlasela kwegesi eyingozi, ukumelana nama-bacterium ayingozi, kodwa futhi kungathuthukisa ubungqabavu bamangqamuzana esikhumba ebusweni bomzimba, ukukhuthaza umzimba wamangqamuzana esikhumba, kube nomphumela omuhle wokwelapha osizayo kwabanye. izifo zesikhumba ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa ye-hygroscopic ekhethekile kanye ne-permeability, kunendima yokulawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba namanzi. Ukulondolozwa kwe-brocade kasilika kasilika, i-satin yasendulo, i-satin ethambile, izimbali ezinkulu, i-velvet, i-velvet yegolide, i-velvet, i-velvet, i-satin, igugu legolide, i-gauze ekhanyayo, intambo, i-tav edayiwe kasilika, njll., ayikwazi ukuwashwa kodwa ukuhlanza okomile kuphela. Izindwangu zesilika ezingahlanzwa, lapho ziwashwa kufanele zihlanganiswe nezici zayo, zisebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zokugeza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-04-2023
