Inqubo yokunyathelisa indwangu kanye nokugeleza kwayo (1)

Umqondo oyisisekelo wokuphrinta

1. Ukuphrinta: Inqubo yokucubungula yokuphrinta amaphethini ezimbali ngokusheshisa okuthile kokudaya ezindwangu ezidayiwe noma imibala.

2. Ukuhlukaniswa kwezithombe

Inhloso yokunyathelisa ngokuyinhloko indwangu nentambo. Eyokuqala inamathisela iphethini ngqo endwangu, ukuze iphethini icace kakhudlwana. Eyokugcina ukuphrinta iphethini eqoqweni lezintambo ezihlelwe ngokulingana, bese ulukwa indwangu ukuze kukhiqizwe umphumela wephethini ofiphele.

3. Umehluko phakathi kokuphrinta nokudaya

(1) Ukudaya kuwukudaya idayi ngokulinganayo ezindwangu ukuze kutholakale umbala owodwa. Ukuphrinta kuwukuphrinta umbala owodwa noma ngaphezulu kuphethini efanayo yendwangu, empeleni, ukudaya kwendawo.

(2) ukudaya kuyisisombululo sodayi, ngokusebenzisa amanzi, daya endwangu. Ukuphrinta ngosizo lwe-slurry njengendlela yokudaya, udayi noma i-pigment printing paste ephrintiwe endwangu, ngemva kokomisa, ngokuhambisana nohlobo lwedayi noma umbala wokufutha, ukudweba umbala kanye nokunye ukwelashwa okulandelayo, ukuze idaye noma inamathele ku-fiber, futhi ekugcineni ngemva kwensipho, amanzi, susa umbala ontantayo kanye ne-paste yombala kupende, ama-chemical agents.

4. Ukwelashwa kwangaphambi kokuphrinta

Njengenqubo yokudaya, indwangu kumele ilungiswe kusengaphambili ngaphambi kokuphrinta ukuze ithole ukumanzi kahle ukuze umbala ungene kahle ku-fiber. Izindwangu zepulasitiki ezifana ne-polyester ngezinye izikhathi zidinga ukubunjwa ngokushisa ukuze kuncishiswe ukushwabana nokuguquguquka ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphrinta.

5. Indlela yokuphrinta

Ngokwenqubo yokuphrinta, kukhona ukuphrinta okuqondile, ukuphrinta okuvimbela ukudaya kanye nokuphrinta okuphumayo. Ngokwemishini yokuphrinta, kukhona ukuphrinta okunama-roller, isikriniukuphrintakanye nokuphrinta kokudlulisa, njll. Kusukela endleleni yokuphrinta, kukhona ukuphrinta ngesandla kanye nokuphrinta komshini. Ukuphrinta komshini kuhlanganisa kakhulu ukuphrinta kwesikrini, ukuphrinta kwe-roller, ukuphrinta kokudlulisa kanye nokuphrinta kwe-spray, izinhlelo ezimbili zokuqala zivame kakhulu.

6. Indlela yokuphrinta kanye nezici zayo

Ukuphrinta indwangu ngokwemishini yokunyathelisa kungahlukaniswa kanje: ukuphrinta kwesikrini, ukuphrinta nge-roller, ukuphrinta ngokudlulisa ukushisa, ukuphrinta ngethempulethi yokhuni, ukuphrinta nge-hollow plate, udayi we-tie, i-batik, ukuphrinta nge-splash, ukuphrinta okupendwe ngesandla njalo njalo. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokunyathelisa ezibalulekile kwezentengiselwano: ukuphrinta kwesikrini kanye nokuphrinta nge-roller. Indlela yesithathu ukuphrinta ngokudlulisa ukushisa, okungabalulekile kangako. Ezinye izindlela zokunyathelisa ezingasetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izindwangu ukuphrinta nge-stencil yokhuni yendabuko, ukuphrinta nge-wax valerian (okungukuthi ukumelana ne-wax), ukuphrinta nge-warn tie-dye kanye nokuphrinta okumelana. Izitshalo eziningi zokunyathelisa izindwangu zisebenzisa ukuphrinta kwesikrini kanye nokuphrinta nge-roller ukunyathelisa izindwangu. Ukunyathelisa okuningi kokudlulisa ukushisa okwenziwa izitshalo zokunyathelisa nakho kunyatheliswa ngale ndlela.

7. Amasu okunyathelisa endabuko

(1) Ukuphrinta ithempulethi yokhuni: Indlela yokwenzaukuphrintaendwangwini eyenziwe ngokhuni oluphakanyisiwe.

(2) ukuphrinta okunezimbobo: Kuhlukaniswe kakhulu izigaba ezintathu: ukuphrinta okunezimbobo okunezimbobo okunezimbobo okunezimbobo okunezimbobo, ukuphrinta okunezimbobo okunezimbobo okunezimbobo okunezimbobo kanye nokuphrinta okuqondile okunezimbobo okunezimbobo.

(3) Ukuphrinta ngodayi: Ukusetshenziswa kwentambo endwangwini engenalutho, ethungwe ibe yifosholo ethile bese iboshwa ngokuqinile, ngemva kokudaywa ukuze kutholakale amaphethini.

(4) Ukuphrinta i-batik: Faka izingxenye ezidinga ukukhombisa amaphethini kukotini, usilika kanye nezinye izindwangu, bese udayi noma ubhulashi ukuze udaye izingxenye zendwangu ezingenayo i-wax, bese ususa amabala e-wax emanzini abilayo noma ezincibilikisini ezithile ukuze indwangu ibonise amaphethini.

(5) Ukuphrinta nge-splash: fafaza noma ubhulashe indwangu yesilika ngedayi ye-asidi ngokuthanda kwakho, bese ufafaza usawoti esikrinini ngenkathi ingomile, ngokunciphisa usawoti kanye nedayi ye-asidi, kwakha ukugeleza kwemvelo kwamaphethini angabonakali kusilika. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa kusilika.

(6) Ukuphrinta okupendwe ngesandla: Indlela yokuphrinta yokucwilisa ipeni ngqo kudayi ukuze kuboniswe iphethini endwangu.

8. Ukuphrinta kwesikrini

Ukuphrinta kwesikrini kuhlanganisa ukulungiswa kwesikrini sokuphrinta, isikrini sokuphrinta (Isikrini esisetshenziselwa inqubo yokuphrinta sake senziwa ngosilika omncane, inqubo ibizwa ngokuthi ukuphrinta kwesikrini senziwe ngendwangu ye-nylon, i-polyester noma yocingo ene-mesh encane enwetshiwe phezu kohlaka lokhuni noma lwensimbi. Indwangu yesikrini imbozwe ngefilimu engacacile, engenazimbobo. Lapho kukhona iphethini, ifilimu engacacile kufanele isuswe, kushiye ipuleti lesikrini line-mesh encane, futhi le ndawo yingxenye lapho iphethini izophrintwa khona. Izindwangu eziningi zesikrini zezentengiselwano ziqala zimbozwe ngefilimu ezwela ukukhanya, bese ifilimu isuswa ngendlela ezwela ukukhanya ukuze kwembulwe iphethini. Beka isikrini phezu kwendwangu ezophrintwa ukuze iphrintiwe. Thela i-print paste kuhlaka lokuphrinta bese uyiphoqa ukuthi idlule ku-mesh yesikrini ngokusebenzisa i-scraper (ithuluzi elifana ne-wiper efasiteleni lemoto). Umbala ngamunye kuphethini lokuphrinta udinga isikrini esihlukile, inhloso yokuphrinta umbala ohlukile.

9. Ukuphrinta isikrini ngesandla

Ukuphrinta kwesikrini sesandla kwenziwa ezitolo ematafuleni amade (kufika kumayadi angu-60). Umqulu wendwangu ophrintiwe usakazwa kahle etafuleni, futhi ubuso betafula bumbozwe kusengaphambili ngezinto ezincane ezinamathelayo. Iphrinta bese ihambisa uhlaka njalo etafuleni lonke, iphrinta uhlaka olulodwa ngesikhathi, kuze kube yilapho indwangu iphrintiwe ngokuphelele. Uhlaka ngalunye luhambisana nephethini ephrintiwe. Izinga lokukhiqizwa kwale ndlela lingamayadi angu-50-90 ngehora. Ukuphrinta kwesikrini sesandla kwezentengiselwano kusetshenziswa ngobuningi ukuphrinta izingcezu ezisikiwe. Kuindwanguinqubo yokuphrinta, inqubo yokwenza izingubo kanye nenqubo yokuphrinta zihlelwe ndawonye.

Imiklamo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso noma eyingqayizivele iphrintwa ezingcezwini ngaphambi kokuba zithungwe ndawonye. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuphrinta kwesikrini ngesandla kungakhiqiza ozimele abakhulu be-mesh bamaphethini amakhulu, izindwangu ezifana namathawula asebhishi, ama-apron aphrintiwe amasha, amakhethini kanye namakhethini okugeza nazo zingaphrintwa ngale ndlela yokuphrinta. Ukuphrinta kwesikrini sesandla kusetshenziselwa ukuphrinta inani elilinganiselwe lezingubo zabesifazane ezifashini kakhulu kanye nokuphrinta amaqoqo amancane emikhiqizo yokuhlola emakethe.

(1) Ukuphrinta kwesikrini okuzenzakalelayo

Ukuphrinta kwesikrini okuzenzakalelayo (noma ukuphrinta kwesikrini esiyisicaba) kufana nesikrini esenziwe ngesandla ngaphandle kokuthi inqubo izenzakalelayo, ngakho-ke ishesha. Indwangu ephrintiwe idluliselwa ngebhande lerabha elibanzi esikrinini, kunokuba ibekwe etafuleni elide (njengoba kunjalo ngokuphrinta kwesikrini okwenziwe ngesandla). Njengokuphrinta kwesikrini okwenziwe ngesandla, ukuphrinta kwesikrini okuzenzakalelayo kuyinqubo eyenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile kunokuba eqhubekayo.

Kule nqubo, indwangu iyahamba ngaphansi kwesikrini, bese ima, bese isikrini siklwejwa nge-scraper (ukuklwebha okuzenzakalelayo), ngemva kwalokho indwangu iyaqhubeka nokuhamba ngaphansi kohlaka olulandelayo, ngesivinini sokukhiqiza esingamayadi angaba ngu-500 ngehora. Ukuphrinta kwesikrini okuzenzakalelayo kungasetshenziswa kuphela kulo lonke umqulu wendwangu, izingcezu ezisikiwe ngokuvamile aziphrintwa ngale ndlela. Njengenqubo yokukhiqiza yezentengiselwano, ngenxa yokukhetha ukuphrinta kwesikrini esiyindilinga okunokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuphezulu, umphumela wokuphrinta kwesikrini okuzenzakalelayo (okubhekisele ekuphrinteni kwesikrini esiyisicaba) uyehla.

(2) Ukuphrinta kwesikrini okujikelezayo

Ukuphrinta kwesikrini okujikelezayo kuhlukile kwezinye izindlela zokuphrinta kwesikrini ngezindlela eziningana ezibalulekile. Ukuphrinta kwesikrini okujikelezayo, njengokuphrinta kwe-roller okuchazwe esigabeni esilandelayo, kuyinqubo eqhubekayo lapho indwangu ephrintiwe ithuthwa ngebhande lerabha elibanzi ngaphansi kwesilinda esihambayo. Ekuphrinteni kwesikrini, isivinini sokukhiqizwa kokuphrinta kwesikrini esiyindilinga sishesha kakhulu, sikhulu kunamayadi angu-3,500 ngehora. Sebenzisa i-mesh yensimbi enezimbobo ezingenamthungo noma i-mesh yepulasitiki. Indilinga enkulu kunazo zonke ingaphezu kwamasentimitha angu-40 ngokujikeleza, ngakho-ke usayizi omkhulu we-flower-back nawo ungaphezu kwamasentimitha angu-40. Imishini yokuphrinta kwesikrini okujikelezayo yamasethi angaphezu kwama-20 emibala nayo ikhiqizwe, futhi le ndlela yokuphrinta ithatha indawo yokuphrinta kwesilinda kancane kancane.

(3) Ukuphrinta nge-roller

Njengokunyathelisa amaphephandaba, ukunyathelisa ama-roller kuyinqubo esheshayo engakhiqiza amayadi angaphezu kuka-6,000 endwangu ephrintiwe ngehora. Le ndlela ibizwa nangokuthi ukunyathelisa ngomshini. Ekunyatheliseni ama-roller, iphethini iphrintwa endwanguni ngesigubhu sethusi esiqoshiwe (noma i-roller). Isigubhu sethusi singaqoshwa imigqa emincane kakhulu, ukuze sikwazi ukunyathelisa amaphethini athambile anemininingwane eminingi. Isibonelo, ukunyathelisa okunciphile, okujiyile kwe-Pelizli scroll type kuwuhlobo lwephethini ephrintiwe ngokunyathelisa ama-roller.

Ukuqoshwa kwesilinda kufanele kuhambisane ngokuphelele nomklamo womklami wephethini, futhi umbala ngamunye udinga i-roller yokuqopha (embonini yezindwangu ukucutshungulwa kokuphrinta okukhethekile, ukuphrinta ama-roller amahlanu, ukuphrinta ama-roller ayisithupha, njll., okuvame ukusetshenziswa ukumela amasethi amahlanu emibala noma amasethi ayisithupha okuphrinta ama-roller emibala). Ukuphrinta ama-roller kuyindlela yokukhiqiza ukuphrinta okuningi esetshenziswa kancane, futhi umkhiqizo uyaqhubeka nokwehla minyaka yonke. Le ndlela ibingeke ibe eyongayo uma inani elikhiqizwayo lephethini ngayinye belingelikhulu kakhulu.

(4) Ukuphrinta kokudlulisa ukushisa

Isimiso sokuphrinta kokudlulisa ukushisa sifana kancane nendlela yokuphrinta yokudlulisa. Ekuphrinteni kokudlulisa ukushisa, iphethini iphrintwa kuqala ephepheni eliqukethe amadayi ahlakazekile kanye noyinki wokuphrinta, bese iphepha eliphrintiwe (elaziwa nangokuthi iphepha lokudlulisa) ligcinwa ukuze lisetshenziswe ezitshalweni zokuphrinta izindwangu. Lapho indwangu iphrintiwe, umshini wokuphrinta wokudlulisa ukushisa wenza iphepha lokudlulisa kanye nelingaphrintiwe ubuso nobuso kunamathele ndawonye, ​​​​futhi kudlule emshinini cishe ku-210 ° C (400T), emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kangaka, udayi osephepheni lokudlulisa uyancibilika futhi udluliselwe endwangu, uqedele inqubo yokuphrinta ngaphandle kokucutshungulwa okwengeziwe. Inqubo ilula kakhulu futhi ayidingi ubuchwepheshe obudingekayo ekukhiqizweni kokuphrinta kwe-roller noma ukuphrinta kwesikrini esijikelezayo. Amadayi e-Disperse yiwona kuphela amadayi angancibilika, futhi ngandlela thile amadayi kuphela angancibilika, ngakho-ke inqubo ingasetshenziswa kuphela ezindwangu ezakhiwe ngemicu enokuthambekela kwamadayi anjalo, kufaka phakathi imicu ye-acetate, imicu ye-acrylonitrile, imicu ye-polyamide (nylon) kanye nemicu ye-polyester.

(5) Ukuphrinta ngejethi

Ukunyathelisa ngejethi kuwukufafaza amaconsi amancane edayi bese uhlala endaweni eqondile yendwangu, umlomo kanye nokwakheka kwephethini okusetshenziselwa ukufutha idayi kungalawulwa yikhompyutha, futhi kungathola amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi kanye nemijikelezo yephethini eqondile. Ukunyathelisa ngejethi kuqeda ukubambezeleka kanye nezindleko ezihambisana nokuqopha amarola nokwenza izikrini, inzuzo yokuncintisana emakethe yezindwangu eshintsha ngokushesha.

Uhlelo lokuphrinta ijethi luyaguquguquka futhi luyashesha, futhi lungashintsha ngokushesha kusuka kwelinye iphethini liye kwelinye. Izindwangu eziphrintiwe azicindezelwa (okungukuthi, iphethini ayiphazanyisiwe ngokwelula), futhi ubuso bendwangu abugoqiwe, ngaleyo ndlela kususwe izinkinga ezingaba khona njenge-fuzz yendwangu noma i-fleece. Kodwa-ke, le nqubo ayikwazi ukuphrinta amaphethini amahle, uhlaka lwephethini alucacile. Njengamanje, indlela yokuphrinta ijethi isetshenziswa cishe ekuphrinteni ikhaphethi, futhi akuyona inqubo ebalulekile yokuphrinta indwangu yezingubo. Kodwa-ke, ngocwaningo kanye nentuthuko yobuchwepheshe bokulawula bemishini kanye ne-elekthronikhi, lesi simo singashintsha.