1.I-Polyester
Yethula: Igama lekhemikhali i-polyester fiber. Eminyakeni yamuva, inizingubo zokugqoka, umhlobiso, izicelo zezimboni ziningi kakhulu, i-polyester ngenxa yokufinyelela kalula ezintweni zokusetshenziswa, ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa okubanzi, ngakho-ke ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo, i-fibre yamanje yokwenziwa ekukhuleni, ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwe-fiber yamakhemikhali enkulu kunazo zonke. , bekuyi-fiber yamakhemikhali yokuqala. Ekubukeni nasekusebenzeni ukulingisa uboya, ilineni,usilikakanye neminye imicu yemvelo, ingafinyelela umphumela ongokoqobo kakhulu; I-polyester filament ivame ukusetshenziswa njengosilika ophansi wokunwebeka ukukhiqiza izinhlobonhlobo zezindwangu, i-fiber eyisisekelo nokotini, uvolo, i-hemp, njll., ingahlanganiswa ukuze kucutshungulwe imikhiqizo yendwangu enezakhiwo ezahlukene, ingasetshenziswa ezingutsheni, ukuhlobisa kanye nezinhlobonhlobo. emikhakheni ehlukene.
Ukusebenza: Indwangu ye-polyester inamandla aphezulu kanye nekhono lokululama lokunwebeka. Ngakho-ke, inokumelana nokugqokwa okuhle nokumelana nokugqoka, akulula ukushwabana, futhi inokugcinwa kokuma okuhle. Ukumuncwa komswakama wendwangu ye-polyester akulungile, kugqoke umuzwa ominyene, kulula ukuthwala ugesi omile nothuli, ukomisa kalula ngemva kokuwashwa, akukho ukuguquguquka, kunokusebenza okuhle okungawasheka. Ukumelana nokushisa nokuzinza kokushisa kwezindwangu ze-polyester yiyona engcono kunazo zonke ezindwangu zokwenziwa, nge-thermoplasticity, zingenza iziketi ezinamaqabunga, ukuncenga okuhlala njalo. Ukumelana nokuncibilika kwendwangu ye-polyester akulungile, futhi kulula ukwenza izimbobo lapho uhlangabezana ne-soot, i-Mars, njll. Indwangu ye-polyester inokumelana okuhle kwamakhemikhali, asesabi isikhunta nebhu.
2.Inayiloni
Igama lekhemikhali i-polyamide fibre, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "inayiloni", iwukuqala emhlabeni ukusetshenziswa kwefayibha yokwenziwa, ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kahle, izinsiza ezicebile zezinto ezingavuthiwe, kube ukukhiqizwa kwefayibha yokwenziwa kwezinhlobo eziphakeme, i-nayiloni ifayibha yendwangu yokugqoka iqala kuqala zonke izinhlobo ze-fiberizindwangu, i-nylon filament isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukwakhiwa kwesilika eqinile, ukukhiqizwa kwamasokisi, izingubo zangaphansi, i-sweatshirt nokunye. Inayiloni i-fiber emfushane ihlanganiswe ikakhulukazi ne-viscose, ukotini, uvolo neminye imicu yokwenziwa, esetshenziswa njengendwangu yezingubo, kodwa futhi ingenza intambo yamasondo, ipharashuti, amanetha okudoba, izintambo, amabhande okuthutha kanye neminye imikhiqizo yezimboni enezidingo zokumelana nokugqoka okuphezulu.
Ukusebenza: Ukumelana nokugqokwa kuqala phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zemicu yemvelo nemicu yamakhemikhali, futhi ukuqina kwayo kuhle kakhulu. Zombili izindwangu zenayiloni ezihlanzekile nezihlanganisiwe zinokuqina okuhle. Impahla ye-hygroscopic ingcono endwangu yokwenziwa yefayibha, futhi ukugqokwa okunethezeka kanye nempahla yokudaya ingcono kunendwangu ye-polyester. Kuyindwangu engasindi, ngaphezu kwe-polypropylene ezindwangu ze-fiber zokwenziwa, indwangu ye-nylon ilula. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile izingubo zokukhuphuka izintaba, amabhantshi aphansi nokunye. I-elasticity nokuqina kuhle, kodwa kulula ukuguqulwa ngaphansi kwesenzo samandla angaphandle, ngakho-ke indwangu kulula ukushwabana ngesikhathi sokugqoka. Ukumelana nokushisa nokumelana nokukhanya kumpofu, ohlelweni lokugqoka kufanele unake ukugeza nokugcinwa.
3.Acrylic fiber
Igama lamakhemikhali: i-polyacrylonitrile fiber, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Orlon, i-cashmere, njll., i-fluffy futhi ithambile futhi ukubukeka kufana noboya, obubizwa ngokuthi "uboya bokwenziwa", i-acrylic fiber isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuphotha okumsulwa noma ukuhlanganisa uvolo neminye imicu yoboya, ingenziwa futhi ibe yintambo yokuluka elula nethambile, i-acrylic fibre ewugqinsi ingalukwa ibe izingubo zokulala noma uboya bokwenziwa.
Ukusebenza: Indwangu ye-acrylic fiber ibizwa ngokuthi "uboya bokwenziwa", obunokunwebeka okufanayo kanye nezinga elithambile kuboya bemvelo, futhi indwangu yayo inokugcina ukufudumala okuhle. Inokumelana nokushisa okuhle, ikleliswe endaweni yesibili kumafayibha okwenziwa, futhi ayizweli kuma-asidi, ama-oxidants nezinyibilikisi zemvelo. Indwangu ye-Acrylic fiber inempahla enhle yokudaya nombala ogqamile. Indwangu iyindwangu engasindi kwendwangu yokwenziwa, eyesibili ngemva kwe-polypropylene, ngakho-ke iyimpahla yokugqoka engasindi enhle. Ukumuncwa komswakama wendwangu kumpofu, kulula ukucosha uthuli nokunye ukungcola, ukugqoka umuzwa othuntubezayo, ukunethezeka okubi. Ukumelana nokugqoka kwendwangu kubi, futhi ukumelana nokugqoka kwendwangu ye-fiber yamakhemikhali yimbi kakhulu. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezindwangu ze-acrylic, izindwangu ezihlanzekile ze-acrylic, izindwangu ze-acrylic ezihlanganisiwe nezilukiwe.
4.I-Viren
Igama lekhemikhali: i-polyvinyl alcohol fiber, eyaziwa nangokuthi iVinylon, njll., IVinylon emhlophe ekhanyayo, ithambile njengokotini, evame ukusetshenziswa esikhundleni sefayibha yemvelo ukotini, owaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi "ukotini wokwenziwa". I-Vinylon isekelwe ngokuyinhloko ku-fiber emfushane, evame ukuhlanganiswa ne-cotton fiber, ngenxa yemikhawulo yokusebenza kwefayibha, ukusebenza kabi, intengo ephansi, ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa ukwenza izingubo zokusebenza zezinga eliphansi noma i-canvas nezinye izindwangu zomphakathi.
Ukusebenza: I-Vinylon yaziwa ngokuthi ukotini wokwenziwa, kodwa ngenxa yokudaya nokubukeka kwayo akukuhle, kuze kube manje kuphela indwangu yendwangu yangaphansi yendwangu kakotini ehlanganisiwe. Izinhlobo zayo ziyi-monotonous, futhi imibala ehlukahlukene ayiningi. Ukumuncwa umswakama kwendwangu yeVinylon kungcono endwangu yokwenziwa yefiber, futhi iyashesha, ukumelana nokugqoka okuhle, ukukhanya nokunethezeka. Ukudaya nokumelana nokushisa akulungile, umbala wendwangu umpofu, ukumelana nokushwabana kubi, ukusebenza kokugqoka kwendwangu yeVinylon kubi, futhi kuyimpahla yokugqoka yezinga eliphansi. Ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana ne-asidi ne-alkali, intengo ephansi, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa izingubo zokusebenza kanye neseyili.
5.I-Polypropylene
Igama lekhemikhali i-polypropylene fiber, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-paron, iwuhlobo lwe-fiber eluhlaza elula kakhulu, ingeyenye yendwangu engasindi. Inezinzuzo zenqubo yokukhiqiza elula, intengo ephansi, amandla aphezulu, ukuminyana okuncane, njll. Kungaba okuhlanzekile okuphothiwe noma kuhlanganiswe noboya, ukotini, ama-viscoses, njll, ukwenza izingubo ezihlukahlukene, futhi ingasetshenziswa. ngezinhlobonhlobo zezingubo zokuluka, ezifana namasokisi knithiwe, amagilavu, ama-knitwear, ibhulukwe elinithiwe, indwangu yokugeza izitsha, indwangu yenethi yomiyane, i-quilt, ukugxusha okufudumele njalo njalo.
Ukusebenza: Ukuminyana kwesihlobo kuncane, okuyingxenye yendwangu engasindi. Ukumuncwa komswakama kuncane kakhulu, ngakho-ke izingubo zayo ziyaziwa ngezinzuzo zokumisa ngokushesha, kupholile impela, futhi akunciphi. Ngokumelana okuhle kokugqoka namandla aphezulu, izingubo ziqinile futhi zihlala isikhathi eside. Imelana nokugqwala, kodwa ayimelani nokukhanya, ukushisa, futhi kulula ukuguga. Ukunethezeka akukuhle, futhi ukudaya kubi.
6. Spandex
Igama lekhemikhali i-polyurethane fiber, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-elastic fiber, igama lokuhweba elidume kakhulu yi-United States DuPont ukukhiqizwa kwe "Lycra" (Lycra), iwuhlobo lwe-fiber yamakhemikhali eqinile, iye yakhiqizwa yizimboni, futhi yaba yiyona ndawo yonke. sebenzisa i-elastic fiber. I-spandex fiber ngokuvamile ayisetshenziswa yodwa, kodwa ifakwa endwangu ngamanani amancane, ikakhulukazi ukuphotha izindwangu ezinwebekayo. Ngokuvamile, intambo ye-spandex nezinye izintambo ze-fiber zenziwa zibe yintambo ephothiwe emaphakathi noma ephothiwe ngemva kokusetshenziswa, izingubo zangaphansi ze-spandex core-spun, izingubo zokubhukuda, imfashini, njll., zithandwa kakhulu kubathengi, futhi zisetshenziswa kakhulu emasokisini, amagilavu, imigqa yentamo. kanye nama-cuffs wezingubo ezinithiwe, izingubo zemidlalo, amabhulukwe okushushuluza nezingxenye ezimpintshayo zamasudi omkhathi.
Ukusebenza: Ukunwebeka kwe-Spandex kuphakeme kakhulu, ukunwebeka okuhle kakhulu, okwakwaziwa nangokuthi "i-elastic fiber", ukugqoka okukhululekile, kufanelekile ukwenza ama-tights, akukho umuzwa wengcindezi, isitayela sokubukeka kwendwangu ye-spandex, ukumuncwa komswakama, ukungena komoya kusondele ukotini, uvolo. , usilika, i-hemp neminye imikhiqizo efana nefayibha yemvelo. Indwangu ye-Spandex isetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izingubo eziqinile, izingubo zezemidlalo, i-jockstrap nama-soles. Ukumelana okuhle kwe-asidi, ukumelana ne-alkali, ukumelana nokugqoka. Ngokusekelwe ezindwangu eziqukethe i-spandex, ikakhulukazi i-polyester kakotini, i-spandex blend, i-spandex ngokuvamile ayidluli u-2%, ukunwebeka kunqunywa ikakhulukazi iphesenti le-spandex endwangu, ukuphakama kwengxenye ye-spandex equkethwe kwindwangu evamile, kungcono ukunwebeka kwendwangu, kukhulu ukunwebeka. Izici eziyinhloko zendwangu ye-spandex yizici zayo ezinhle kakhulu ze-elongation kanye nekhono lokululama lokunwebeka, ngokunethezeka okuhle kwezemidlalo, kanye nezici zokugqoka ze-fiber yokukhipha.
6.PVC
Yethula: Igama lekhemikhali i-polyvinyl chloride fiber, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-day meylon. Iningi lamaponcho epulasitiki nezicathulo zepulasitiki esihlangana nazo empilweni yansuku zonke zingezalezi zinto. Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko nokusebenza: ikakhulukazi okusetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezingubo zangaphansi eziboshwe, uvolo, izingubo zokulala, imikhiqizo yokugqoka, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa futhi ekukhiqizeni indwangu yokuhlunga yezimboni, izingubo zokusebenza, indwangu yokufakelwa, njll.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-23-2024