Okwamanje, abaningiimikhiqizo yezingubodinga izitifiketi ezahlukahlukene zezindwangu namafektri akhiqiza izindwangu. Leli phepha lingenisa kafushane ama-GRS, ama-Gots, OCs, BCI, RDS, Bluenisig, Oeko-Tex Textile Certification lemikhiqizo emikhulu agxile kuyo muva nje.
Isitifiketi se-1.gr
Grows eqinisekisiwe ejwayelekile yokuvuselela umzimba kwendwangu nengubo; I-GRS iyindinganiso yokuzithandela, yamazwe omhlaba, futhi ephelele ebhekele ukunikezwa komthengisi we-veract of Product Dempty, chain of coupdody colont, izithako zenhlalo kanye nemikhawulo yezemvelo, kanye nemikhawulo yezemvelo, okusungulwe ngumzimba wesitifiketi wesithathu.
Inhloso yesitifiketi se-GRS ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimangalo ezenziwe kumkhiqizo ofanele zilungile nokuthi umkhiqizo ukhiqizwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle zokusebenza kanye nomthelela omncane wezemvelo kanye nomthelela wamakhemikhali. Isitifiketi se-GRS senzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezithako ezitholakele / ezenziwe kabusha eziqukethwe kwimikhiqizo (zombili ziqede futhi ziqediwe) ukuze ziqinisekiswe yinkampani, futhi ziqinisekise imisebenzi ehlobene nomsebenzi wezenhlalo, imisebenzi yezemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali.
Ukufaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-GRS kumele kuhlangane nezidingo ezinhlanu zokulandela umkhondo, ukuvikela imvelo, ukuzibophezela kwezenhlalo, ukumaka kabusha kanye nemigomo ejwayelekile.
Ngaphezu kokucaciswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, leli Zinga lifaka nezindinganiso zokucubungula imvelo. Kubandakanya izidingo zokwelashwa kwamanzi aqinile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali (ngokuya nge-Organic Texteile Standard (GOTS) kanye ne-Oeko-Tex100). Izici zokuzibophezela kwezenhlalo nazo zifakiwe ku-GRS, okuhlose ukuqinisekisa impilo nokuphepha kwabasebenzi, amalungelo abasebenzi abasekelayo kanye nokuhambisana namazinga abekwe yinhlangano yabasebenzi bamanye amazwe (ilo).
Njengamanje, izinhlobo eziningi zenziwa kabusha i-polyester ye-polyester kanye nemikhiqizo yekotoni eyenziwe kabusha, edinga abahlinzeki bendwangu kanye ne-yarn ukuhlinzeka ngezitifiketi ze-GRS kanye nemininingwane yokuthenga ngomkhiqizo.
2.Gots isitifiketi
I-Gots Certifies Global OrganicIzindinganiso Zendwangu; Izinga lomhlaba wonke lesitifiketi se-organic Textile (Ama-Got) lichazwa ngokuyinhloko njengezidingo zokuqinisekisa isimo se-organic sezindwangu, kufaka phakathi ukuvunwa kwezinto zokwakha, ukukhiqiza imvelo kanye nokufakazela imininingwane yokuthengiselana ngemikhiqizo.
Leli Zinga lihlinzekela ukucubungula, ukukhiqiza, ukupakisha, ukufakwa kwamalebula, ukungenisa, ukuthekelisa kanye nokusabalalisa izindwangu eziphilayo. Imikhiqizo yokugcina ingafaka phakathi, kepha ayikhawulwanga ku: Imikhiqizo ye-fiber, izindwangu, izindwangu, izindwangu nezindwangu zasekhaya, leli Zinto ligxile kuphela kwizidingo eziphoqelekile.
Injongo Yesitifiketi: Izindwangu ezikhiqizwa kusuka kumicu yemvelo ye-organic
Isivikelo Sesitifiketi: Ukuphathwa komkhiqizo Okufanelekile, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, umthwalo wezenhlalo izici ezintathu
Izidingo zomkhiqizo: Kuqukethe i-70% yemvelo yemvelo yemvelo, ukuhlanganiswa akuvunyelwe, kuqukethe inani eliphakeme le-10% ye-fiber noma i-recycled fiber (izimpahla zemidlalo ingaqukatha i-25% ye-25% ye-25%), ayikho i-fiber eguqulwe ngofuzo.
Izindwangu ze-organic nazo zingenye yezitifiketi ezibalulekile zezidingo ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo zemikhiqizo emikhulu, phakathi kwazo kufanele sihlukanise umehluko phakathi kwezidingo ze-GETS kanye ne-OCS, okuyizidingo ezihlukile ezihlubuki zomkhiqizo.
Isitifiketi se-3.Oc
I-OCS eqinisekisiwe ejwayelekile ye-Organic Okuqukethwe; I-Organic Okuqukethwe Okuqukethwe (i-OCS) ingafakwa kuyo yonke imikhiqizo engeyona yokudla equkethe izithako ezi-5 kuye kwezingu-100. Leli Zinga lingasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa okuqukethwe okubonakalayo okuphathekayo kumkhiqizo wokugcina. Ingasetshenziswa ukulandelela izinto ezivuthiwe kusuka kumthombo kuya kumkhiqizo wokugcina futhi inqubo ifakazelwa yinhlangano yomuntu wesithathu ethembekile. Enqubweni yokuhlola okuzimele ngokugcwele kokuqukethwe kwe-organic kwemikhiqizo, amazinga azoba sobala futhi aguquguquki. Leli Zinga lingasetshenziswa njengethuluzi lebhizinisi phakathi kwezinkampani ukusiza izinkampani ukuthi ziqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo abayithengayo noma ayikhokhele ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zayo.
Into yesitifiketi: Imikhiqizo engeyona yokudla ekhiqizwe kusuka ezintweni ezivunyiwe ezivunyiwe.
Isitholi Sezitifiketi: Ukuphathwa komkhiqizo we-OCS.
Izidingo zomkhiqizo: ziqukethe ezingaphezu kuka-5% zezinto zokusetshenziswa ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso ezivunyiwe ze-organic.
Izidingo ze-OCS zezithako ze-Organic ziphansi kakhulu kunama-gots, ngakho-ke ikhasimende elijwayelekile lomkhiqizo lizodinga umphakeli ukuthi ahlinzeke isitifiketi se-Gos esikhundleni sesitifiketi se-OCS.
Isitifiketi se-4.BCI
I-BCI eqinisekisiwe iSwitzerland Good Cotton Development Association; I-Netter Litter Toknitive (BCI), ebhaliswe ngonyaka ka-2009 futhi ifakwe emnyangweni weGeneva, eSwitzerland, yinhlangano engenzi inzuzo yamazwe omhlaba namahhovisi abamele abangu-4 eChina, eNdiya, ePakistan naseLondon. Njengamanje, inezinhlangano ezingamalungu ezingaphezu kuka-1 000 emhlabeni jikelele, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi amayunithi wokutshala ukotini, amabhizinisi wekototo endwangu kanye nemikhiqizo yezitolo.
I-BCI isebenza nababambiqhaza abahlukahlukene ukukhuthaza amaphrojekthi akhulayo akhulayo emhlabeni jikelele nokwenza lula ukugeleza kwe-BETCCotton kulo lonke leli mpahla yokuhlinzekwa, ngokususelwa kwimigomo yokukhiqiza ukotini osungulwe yi-BCI. Umgomo wokugcina we-BCI ukuguqula ukukhiqizwa kokotini emhlabeni wonke ngokuthuthukiswa kwephrojekthi enhle yekotini, okwenza ukotini omuhle impahla. Ngo-2020, ukukhiqizwa ukotini omuhle kuzofinyelela ama-30% okukhiqizwa kwekotini yomhlaba jikelele.
Ama-BCI izimiso eziyisithupha zokukhiqiza:
1.Imishini imiphumela elimazayo ngezinyathelo zokuvikela izitshalo.
2.Ukusebenzisa kwamanzi afanele nokulondolozwa kwemithombo yamanzi.
3.Fus on Hearth Health.
4.Buyisa izindawo zemvelo zemvelo.
5.Care nokuvikelwa kwekhwalithi ye-fiber.
6.Khono umsebenzi omuhle.
Njengamanje, imikhiqizo eminingi idinga ukotini wabo wabathengisi ukuthi aqhamuke kwi-BCI, futhi abe neplatifomu yabo yokulandela i-BCI ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abahlinzeki bangathenga imali yangempela, kepha umphakeli uzobandakanya imali ehambisanayo lapho esebenzisa isiteji se-BCI nobulungu. Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa kwe-BCCU kulandelelwa ngeplatifomu ye-BCI (1BCCU = 1kg ukotini wekotoni).
Isitifiketi se-5.rds
I-RDS iqinisekiswe ngokomoya futhi inomthwalo wemfanelo phansi; I-RDS BeamentEdownard (I-ReamentEdown Standard). I-Humane futhi enesibopho esisezingeni eliphansi uhlelo lokuqinisekiswa kwakhiwa i-vf Corporation's theorthration ngokubambisana nokushintshaniswa kwezindwangu kanye nezitifiketi zokulawula amaDashi, umzimba wesitifiketi sesithathu. Le phrojekthi yethulwe ngokusemthethweni ngoJanuwari 2014 kanti isitifiketi sokuqala sikhishwe ngoJuni wawo lowo nyaka. Ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokuqinisekiswa, i-Certification Issuer yasebenza nabathengisi abaholayo i-Alliedfeather & Down and DownLite ukuhlaziya nokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nazo zonke izigaba ze-The Down Supply Chain.
Izimpaphe zama-goose, amadada nezinye izinyoni embonini yokudla zingenye yekhwalithi engcono kakhulu futhi zisebenza kahle kakhulu izinto zokugqoka. I-Humane Down Standard yakhelwe ukuhlola futhi ilandelele umthombo wanoma yimuphi umkhiqizo osuselwa phansi, ukudala uchungechunge lokugcinwa kokugcinwa kusuka ku-gosling ukuze uqede umkhiqizo. Isitifiketi se-RDS sifaka isitifiketi sezinto ezingavuthiwe phansi kanye nabathengisi bezimpaphe, futhi kufaka nesitifiketi sezezitifiketi zokukhiqiza zejantshi.
6. Isitifiketi se-Oeko-Tex
I-Oeko-Tex®astard 100 yathuthukiswa yi-International Environmental Textile Association (OEKO-Tex®association) ngo-1992 ukuvivinya izakhiwo zemikhiqizo yezindwangu nezingubo ngokuya ngomthelela wawo empilweni yomuntu. I-Oeko-Tex®astard 100 icacisa izinhlobo zezinto ezinobungozi ezaziwayo ezingaba khona emikhiqizweni yendwangu kanye nezingubo. Izinto zokuhlola zifaka i-PH, i-formaldehyde, izinsimbi ezisindayo, ama-insecticides / herbicides, i-phenol, ama-plegenic, ama-ples, ama-ples, i-amootin hydrocarbons, i-polycycline aromatic hydrocarbons, umbala wokushesha, ukushesha komoya, I-ODOR, njll., Futhi imikhiqizo ihlukaniswe izigaba ezine ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa okuphelele: Class I ezinganeni, ikilasi II ngokuxhumana kwesikhumba okuqondile, iklasi le-IV lokuhlobisa okuqondile.
Njengamanje, i-Oeko-Tex, njengenye yesitifiketi esiyisisekelo semvelo samafektri endwangu, ngokuvamile kudinga ukubambisana nabanikazi bomkhiqizo, okuyisidingo esincane sefektri.
Ukugoqa phezulu
Usingholiifektri yenguboungumholi embonini yezemfashini futhi uthole izitifiketi eziningi namazinga okusiza ibhizinisi lakho liphumelele.
Uma ufuna izembatho zakho zibe nobungane futhi zibe nesitayela, ungabheki ngaphandle kwesifohongifektri yengubo. Sibamba ukuqina kanye nesibopho senhlalo njengokubaluleka kwethu okuphezulu kakhulu ekukhiqizeni ukuze kusheshe kudale izembatho zemfashini ngaphandle kokulimaza imvelo.Xhumana nathiNamuhla ukuthola eminye imininingwane yokuthi singakusiza kanjani ukufinyelela izinhloso zakho.
Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-28-2024
