Njengoba sonke sazi, umkhiqizo yiwona okhathazeke kakhulu ngekhwalithi yomkhiqizo,izinga elihlekuthinta ukukhetha kwabathengi, okuyilapho futhi amabhizinisi adinga ukunaka. Kodwa-ke, kuphela emizamweni yekhwalithi yekhwalithi, kungase kunganeli, imikhiqizo yebhizinisi kuyo yonke inqubo yokuhamba, ukugcinwa, uma ukukhethwa kwezinto kungasebenzi ngokwanele, kungabangela umonakalo, imihuzuko, imikhiqizo ingase ingavikelwe kahle futhi ithintwe ezihlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ebhizinisini lamanje abaningi basebenzisa ezinye iziteshi zomthengisi ukwandisa ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo. Lokhu kwenza i-trajectory ye-logistics yomkhiqizo ibe yinde kancane. Ngakho-ke, ukuvikelwa kokupakishwa kwangaphandle komkhiqizo kufuna kakhulu, futhi kuyinselelo enkulu kumabhizinisi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla zidluliselwa kubathengi zisesimweni esihle.
Okwesibili, ukubukeka komkhiqizoukupakisha namalebulafuthi isebenza njengomsebenzi obalulekile wokuboniswa kolwazi, umbala omuhle, iphethini, ukuvezwa kombhalo, njll., kungathuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kokusetshenziswa kwamaphakheji kwangaphandle, umklamo ohlakaniphile ungakhanga amehlo abathengi, uthuthukise ukubukeka kwemiphumela yokubuka, uthuthukise ukusebenzisana abathengi, kungenza abathengi bamukele umbono wolwazi lomkhiqizo olubanzi. Bakhululekile futhi ngemikhiqizo nezinkampani zabo.
1. Ukuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwemakethe kwamabhizinisi
Ngokuya ngezidingo zamabhizinisi, thuthukisa izixazululo ezimelene nomgunyathi zamathegi ezimpahla, misa amalebula amelene nomgunyathi, wenze ngendlela oyifisayo futhi uphrinte amalebula amelene nomgunyathi, unikeze izinombolo ezihlukile zethegi ngayinye yomkhiqizo wezingubo ngaphansi komkhiqizo, futhi ulandelele nokugeleza kwamathegi amelene nomgunyathi. ngesikhathi sangempela, gwema ukukhiqizwa kwamathegi omgunyathi, wehlise ngempumelelo imikhiqizo yomgunyathi emthonjeni, futhi uvikele izintshisekelo zamabhizinisi.
Makainobunikazi obuhlukile: ngokusekelwe entweni eyodwa, ikhodi eyodwa, ehlanganiswe namakhono ahlukahlukene omzimba wokulwa nomgunyathi akhiqizwe umaka wezingubo zokugqoka, izici zayo zokuhlonza ezimelene nomgunyathi zingokobulili kuphela futhi azidluliseli, ukuze ilebula ngalinye elimelene nomgunyathi. ingasetshenziswa kanye kuphela, ayikwazi ukudluliselwa, ayikwazi ukukopishwa, ayikwazi ukudluliselwa. Ukubaluleka kokukhiqiza amalebula amelene nomgunyathi omaka bezimpahla zomkhiqizo ukugwema noma ukunciphisa amathuba okuthi amathegi ezimpahla ezizimele afaniswe noma akopishwe, kuthuthukise ukwethenjwa kwabathengi, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwemakethe kwamabhizinisi.
2. I-algorithm yokubethela ikhiqiza amalebula aphikisana nomgunyathi ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokuthenga
Ilebula emelene nomgunyathi yethegi yezingubo ikhiqizwa ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokubethela bezinga lezempi, futhi ilebula emelene nomgunyathi inikezwa umaka wezimpahla zomgunyathi ngamunye ngesikhathi semboni yezingubo, okungukuthi, i-anti- ikhodi yomgunyathi, enamathiselwe noma ephrintwe ephaketheni langaphandle lethegi yezimpahla zokugqoka ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga yokulwa nokwenza mbumbulu. Dala amathegi amelene nomgunyathi wemikhiqizo, umkhiqizo ngamunye unomaki wokulwa nomgunyathi, amakhasimende angabheka kalula ubuqiniso bomkhiqizo, bese ethuthukisa amandla okulwa nomgunyathi. Izingubo ezinophawu olunamathegi amelene nomgunyathi kulula ukwethenjwa futhi kuthuthukisa isifiso samakhasimende sokuthenga.
Imikhiqizo yezingubo amathegi amelene nomgunyathi enziwe ngokwezifiso angaxazulula ngempumelelo inkinga yezingubo zomkhiqizo ezingezomgunyathi, futhi abathengi bangabuza kalula ubuqiniso bemikhiqizo ngokusebenzisa amalebula abethelwe aphikisana nomgunyathi.
3. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ithegi yezingubo zokulwa nomgunyathi
Ilebula emelene nomgunyathi kumaka wezingubo ingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ngokuya ngezidingo zomthengisi, futhi ibambisane nokulandeleka, ukumaketha neminye imisebenzi. Amalebula amelene nomgunyathi angathuthukisa izinga lamathegi ezimpahla, engeze ukuthengisa, futhi avumele amakhasimende ukuthi athenge ngokuzethemba. Amalebula ezingubo asebenzisa amalebula amelene nomgunyathi ukuze athuthukise isithombe nesithunzi somkhiqizo noma umkhiqizo wezingubo.
Amalebula enziwe ngokwezifiso amelene nomgunyathi omkhiqizo, anezici zomkhiqizo, ukuze amanga angabi nandawo yokucasha, aphelezele ibhizinisi. Omaka bezingubo basebenzisa amalebula amelene nomgunyathi ukuze bavikele isithombe somkhiqizo wenkampani, bathuthukise ukubonakala kwamathegi wezingubo, kanye nokwethemba amabhrendi abathengi. Amalebula ezingubo anamalebula amelene nomgunyathi kulula kumakhasimende ukuthi ajulise izinkumbulo zawo futhi adlale indima ekunyusweni komkhiqizo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamalebula wezingubo ukusetshenziswa kweziqondiso zokugqoka, ngokujwayelekile, le lebula ivumela izinhlobonhlobo zamathegi zingabuye zibe amalebula okuthunga, noma ukuphrinta okuqondile, ukuphrinta kokudlulisa (ukudlulisa ukushisa, ukudluliswa kwamanzi) nokunye. Ingubo izoba nethegi noma ilebula eliqinile (isb. ilebula ephrintiwe, ilebula elukiweyo, ilebula yokudlulisa ukushisa, ilebula yokudlulisa amanzi, njll.).
Kubakhiqizi bezimpahla zokugqoka, ukuthi izingubo zingawashwa, ziwashwe kanjani, zingacoliswa kanjani, zomiswe kanjani, zi-ayine kanjani, njll., kufanele zimakwe ngokucacile kulebula yokuqina. Lapho abathengi besebenzisa futhi begcina lezi zingubo, bangahlanzwa kuphela ngokuhlanza okomile, kunconywa ukuwomisa, futhi i-ironing yokushisa ephansi kuphela eyenziwa yi-ironing ephezulu yokushisa, njll, okuzolimaza izingubo. Ngakho-ke, kubathengi, qaphela ngokukhethekile lezi zindlela zokulondoloza kulebula yezingubo.
Kafushane, kumayelana nendima ebalulekile yamalebula okupakisha umkhiqizo kumkhiqizo ngokwawo, ilebula elihle lokupakisha lomkhiqizo lingaheha abathengi ukuthi bathenge isifiso, bathuthukise ukuthengiswa komkhiqizo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-27-2023
